This article reports a study aiming to understand the classroom practice of four grade
7 science teachers following an in-service teacher-development programme. Such
studies are needed to contribute to knowledge about the effectiveness of professional
development programmes. Clarke and Hollingsworth’s model of professional growth
was used as a theoretical framework. Data were collected by means of interviews,
lesson observations and document analysis. It was found that each teacher experienced
professional growth in a personalised way, such as increased confidence, improved
content knowledge, teaching strategies, practical skills, and valuing professional
collaboration. All the teachers reported that their classroom practices have improved.
Lesson observations revealed that three of the four teachers were enthusiastic and
engaged their learners in practical work. Challenges such as lack of resources, poor
language skills, and lack of higher cognitive levels in activities and questions were
observed for all the teachers. An adapted model of professional growth has been
proposed to represent the professional development of science teachers in poorly
resourced schools.
REFERENCES(35)
1.
Aluko, F. R. (2009). The impact of an advanced certificate in education (ACE) program on the professional practice of graduates. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Education, 10(4), 1492–3831. Retrieved from http://www.irrodl.org/index.ph....
Avidov-Ungar, O. (2016). A model of professional development: teachers ‘perceptions of their professional development. Teachers and Teaching, 22(6), 653–669. https://doi.org/10.1080/135406....
Beijaard, D., Mweijer, P. C., & Verloop, N. (2004). Reconsidering research on teachers’ professional development identity. Teaching and Teacher Education, 20, 107–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate....
Borko, H. (2004). Professional development and teacher learning: Mapping the terrain. Educational Researcher, 33(8), 3–15. https://doi.org/10.3102/001318....
Buczynski, S., & Hansen, C. B. (2010). Impact of professional development on teacher practice: Uncovering connections. Teaching and Teacher Education, 26, 599–607. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate....
Burton, N. (2011). Enhancing the learning of under-qualified science teachers in Eastern Cape Province. Retrieved on 2 May 2018 from http://www.ece.salford.ac.uk/p....
Clarke, D., & Hollingsworth, H. (2002). Elaborating a model of teacher professional growth. Teaching and Teacher Education, 18(8), 947–967. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-....
Department of Higher Education and Training. (2011). The minimum requirements for teacher education qualifications. Government Gazette. No. 34467, 553, 15 July 2011.
Desimone, L. M. (2009). Improving impact studies of teachers’ professional development: Towards better conceptualization and measures. ProQuest Psychology Journals, 38(3), 181–191. https://doi.org/10.3102/001318....
Garet, M. S., Porter, C. A., Desimone, L., Birman, B. F., & Yoon, K. S. (2001). What makes professional development effective? Result from a national sample of teachers. American Educational Research Journal, 38(4), 915–945. https://doi.org/10.3102/000283....
Guskey, T. R. (2002). Professional Development and teacher change, teachers and teaching: Theory and practice. Journal of Education, 8(3), 381–391. https://doi.org/10.1080/135406....
Guskey, T. R. (2003). Analyzing the lists of the characteristics of effective professional development to promote visionary leadership. NASSP Bulletin, 87(637), 4–21. https://doi.org/10.1177/019263....
Harvey, S. (1999). Phasing science INSET in developing countries: reflections on the experiences of the primary science programme in South Africa. International Journal of Science Education, 21(6), 595-609. https://doi.org/10.1080/095006....
Kekana, M. C. (2015). Understanding the effect of a professional development programme on the classroom practice of science teachers (Unpublished Doctoral Thesis). Pretoria: University of Pretoria.
Leonard, K., & Masatu, M. C. (2006). Outpatient quality evaluation and the Hawthorne effect. Social Science and Medicine, 63, 2330–2340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socs....
Loucks-Horsely, S., Stiles, K. E., Mundry, S., Love, N., & Hewson, P. W. (2010). Designing professional development for teachers of science and mathematics (3rd Ed.). USA: Corwin.
Mji, A., & Makgatho, M. (2006). Factors associated with high school learners’ poor performance: A spotlight on mathematics and physical science. South African Journal of Education, 26(2), 253–266.
Muwanga-Zake, J. W. F. (2000). Is science education in crisis? The Eastern Cape experience. Journal of the Southern African Association for Research in Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 4(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/102884....
Ono, Y., & Ferreira, J. (2010). A case study of continuing teacher development through lesson study in South Africa. South African Journal of Education, 30, 59–74.
Sandholtz, J. H., & Scribner, S. P. (2006). The paradox of administrative control in fostering teacher professional development. Teaching and Teacher Education, 22, 1104–1117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate....
Stenberg, K. (2011). Working with identities: Promoting student teachers’ professional development. Doctoral thesis. Helsinki University. Retrieved on 13 July 2013 from https://helda.helsinki.fi/hand....
Supovitz, J. A., & Turner, H. M. (2000). The effects of professional development on science teaching practices and classroom culture. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 37(9), 963–980. https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-2...<963::AID-TEA6>3.0.CO;2-0.
Villanueva, M. G. F. (2010). Integrated teaching strategies model for improved scientific literacy in second language learners (Doctoral thesis). Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University.
Wenglinsky, H. (2002). How schools matter: The link between teacher classroom practices and student academic performance. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 10(12), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.....
Wickström, G., & Bendix, T. (2000). The “Hawthorne effect” – what did the original Hawthorne effect studies actually show? Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health, 26(4), 363–367. https://doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.....
We process personal data collected when visiting the website. The function of obtaining information about users and their behavior is carried out by voluntarily entered information in forms and saving cookies in end devices. Data, including cookies, are used to provide services, improve the user experience and to analyze the traffic in accordance with the Privacy policy. Data are also collected and processed by Google Analytics tool (more).
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.